{"id":111336,"date":"2025-07-24T18:30:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T23:30:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=111336"},"modified":"2025-07-24T18:30:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T23:30:01","slug":"111336","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=111336","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p>waiting for the standard <em>en banc<\/em> request, where the rest of the 9th circus can express it&#8217;s normal idiocy on RKBA&#8230;.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/government\/california-ammunition-background-checks-declared-unconstitutional-by-us-appeals-2025-07-24\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California ammunition background checks declared unconstitutional by US appeals court<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-0\">July 24 (Reuters) &#8211; A divided federal appeals court on Thursday said California&#8217;s first-of-its-kind law requiring firearm owners to undergo background checks to buy ammunition is unconstitutional, violating the Second Amendment right to bear arms.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-1\">In a 2-1 vote, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Pasadena, California upheld a lower court judge&#8217;s permanent injunction against enforcing the law.<\/div>\n<p class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__base__o--Cl body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__promo-box__3bCm_\" data-testid=\"promo-box\">Jumpstart your morning with the latest legal news delivered straight to your inbox from The Daily Docket newsletter.\u00a0Sign up\u00a0<a class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__inherit-color__PhuPF text-module__inherit-font__1P1hv text-module__inherit-size__EyiQW link-module__link__INqxZ link-module__underline_default__-okuC\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/newsletters\/daily-docket\/?location=article-paragraph&amp;redirectUrl=%2Flegal%2Fgovernment%2Fcalifornia-ammunition-background-checks-declared-unconstitutional-by-us-appeals-2025-07-24%2F\" data-testid=\"Link\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-2\">Circuit Judge Sandra Ikuta said the law &#8220;meaningfully constrains&#8221; people&#8217;s right to keep and bear arms.<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"paragraph-2\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-2\">She also said California failed to show the law was consistent with the country&#8217;s historical tradition of firearm regulation as required under a 2022 landmark U.S. Supreme Court\u00a0<a class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__inherit-color__PhuPF text-module__inherit-font__1P1hv text-module__inherit-size__EyiQW link-module__link__INqxZ link-module__underline_default__-okuC\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/government\/us-supreme-court-strikes-down-new-york-limits-concealed-handguns-2022-06-23\/\" data-testid=\"Link\">decision<\/a>, New York State Rifle and Pistol Association v. Bruen.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-4\">&#8220;By subjecting Californians to background checks for all ammunition purchases, California\u2019s ammunition background check regime infringes on the fundamental right to keep and bear arms,&#8221; Ikuta wrote.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-5\">The office of California Attorney General Rob Bonta, a Democrat who defended the law, was disappointed by the decision.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-6\">&#8220;Our families, schools, and neighborhoods deserve nothing less than the most basic protection against preventable gun violence, and we are looking into our legal options,&#8221; a spokesperson said.<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"paragraph-6\"><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div data-testid=\"paragraph-6\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-6\">The office of California Governor Gavin Newsom, a Democrat who has called the January 2024 injunction &#8220;extremist, illogical, and incoherent,&#8221; had no immediate comment.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-8\">All three judges on Thursday&#8217;s panel were appointed by Republican presidents, though appointees of Democratic presidents hold a 9th Circuit majority.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-9\">California can ask an 11-judge appeals court panel or the Supreme Court to review the decision.<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__medium__2Rl30 text-module__heading_6__u1KdJ heading-module__base__p-zaD heading-module__heading_6__-zrtS article-body__heading__33EIm\" data-testid=\"Heading\">&#8216;OVERREACHING&#8217;<\/h2>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-10\">The plaintiffs included\u00a0<a class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__inherit-color__PhuPF text-module__inherit-font__1P1hv text-module__inherit-size__EyiQW link-module__link__INqxZ link-module__underline_default__-okuC link-module__with-icon__qlg76\" href=\"https:\/\/www.teamusa.com\/profiles\/kim-rhode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-testid=\"Link\">Kim Rhode, opens new tab<\/a>, who has won three Olympic gold medals in shooting events, and the California Rifle &amp; Pistol Association.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-11\">In a joint statement, the group&#8217;s president and general counsel Chuck Michel called the decision a victory against &#8220;overreaching government gun control,&#8221; while Rhode called it &#8220;a big win for all gun owners in California.&#8221;<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-12\">Many gun rights groups and 24 mostly Republican-led U.S. states submitted briefs supporting the law&#8217;s opponents, while a few gun safety groups sided with California.<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"paragraph-12\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-12\">Janet Carter, managing director of Second Amendment litigation at Everytown Law, in a statement said California&#8217;s law imposed a &#8220;minimal burden&#8221;&#8211;a $1 fee and one-minute delay&#8211;for most firearms owners seeking ammunition.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-14\">&#8220;Background checks for ammunition sales are common sense,&#8221; she said.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-15\">Voters had in 2016 approved a California ballot measure requiring gun owners to undergo initial background checks to buy ammunition, and buy four-year ammunition permits.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-16\">Legislators later amended the measure to require background checks for each ammunition purchase.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-17\">California said it received\u00a0<a class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__inherit-color__PhuPF text-module__inherit-font__1P1hv text-module__inherit-size__EyiQW link-module__link__INqxZ link-module__underline_default__-okuC link-module__with-icon__qlg76\" href=\"https:\/\/oag.ca.gov\/system\/files\/media\/2024-apps-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-testid=\"Link\">191 reports, opens new tab<\/a>\u00a0in 2024 of &#8220;armed and prohibited individuals&#8221; who were blocked through background checks from buying ammunition.<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__medium__2Rl30 text-module__heading_6__u1KdJ heading-module__base__p-zaD heading-module__heading_6__-zrtS article-body__heading__33EIm\" data-testid=\"Heading\">LAW NOT &#8216;HEAVY-HANDED,&#8217; DISSENT SAYS<\/h2>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-18\">The\u00a0<a class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__inherit-color__PhuPF text-module__inherit-font__1P1hv text-module__inherit-size__EyiQW link-module__link__INqxZ link-module__underline_default__-okuC\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/government\/judge-blocks-california-requiring-background-checks-buy-ammunition-2024-01-31\/\" data-testid=\"Link\">injunction<\/a> was issued by U.S. District Judge Roger Benitez in San Diego, who has ruled in several cases in favor of gun owners.<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"paragraph-18\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-18\">An appeals court panel put the injunction on hold during California&#8217;s appeal.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-20\">California said several old firearms restrictions supported the background checks.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-21\">These included colonial era rules requiring licenses to produce gunpowder, the disarmament around 1776 of people who refused to take &#8220;loyalty oaths,&#8221; and late-19th century rules requiring government permission to carry concealed weapons.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-22\">Circuit Judge Jay Bybee dissented from Thursday&#8217;s decision.<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-body__element__2p5pI\" data-testid=\"element\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-23\">He accused the majority of flouting Supreme Court guidance by effectively declaring unlawful any limits on ammunition sales, given the unlikelihood a state can point to identical historical analogues.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-24\">The law &#8220;is not the kind of heavy-handed regulation that meaningfully constrains the right to keep and bear arms,&#8221; Bybee wrote.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-25\">President George W. Bush appointed Ikuta and Bybee to the bench, while President Donald Trump appointed Circuit Judge Bridget Bade, who joined Thursday&#8217;s majority.<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body__paragraph__2-BtD\" data-testid=\"paragraph-26\">The case is Rhode v Bonta et al, 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 24-542.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>waiting for the standard en banc request, where the rest of the 9th circus can express it&#8217;s normal idiocy on RKBA&#8230;. California ammunition background checks declared unconstitutional by US appeals court July 24 (Reuters) &#8211; A divided federal appeals court on Thursday said California&#8217;s first-of-its-kind law requiring firearm owners to undergo background checks to buy &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=111336\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,23,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-business","category-courts","category-rkba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=111336"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111337,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111336\/revisions\/111337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=111336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=111336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=111336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}