{"id":64690,"date":"2021-02-09T21:51:51","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T03:51:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=64690"},"modified":"2021-02-09T21:51:51","modified_gmt":"2021-02-10T03:51:51","slug":"64690","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=64690","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/02\/08\/health\/immune-thrombocytopenia-covid-vaccine-blood.html\">A Few Covid Vaccine Recipients Developed a Rare Blood Disorder<\/a><br \/>\n<em>A link to the vaccines is not certain, and investigations are underway in some reported cases.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">One day after receiving her first dose of Moderna\u2019s Covid vaccine, Luz Legaspi, 72, woke up with bruises on her arms and legs, and blisters that bled inside her mouth.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">She was hospitalized in New York City that day, Jan. 19, with a severe case of immune thrombocytopenia \u2014 a lack of platelets, a blood component essential for clotting.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The same condition led to the\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/01\/12\/health\/covid-vaccine-death.html?searchResultPosition=4\">death in January of Dr. Gregory Michael<\/a>, 56, an obstetrician in Miami Beach whose symptoms appeared three days after he received the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine. Treatments failed to restore his platelets, and after two weeks in the hospital he died from a brain hemorrhage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">It is not known whether this blood disorder is related to the\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/live\/2021\/02\/08\/world\/covid-19-coronavirus\">Covid vaccines<\/a>. More than 31 million people in the United States have received at least one dose, and 36 similar cases had been reported to the government\u2019s Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System, VAERS, by the end of January. The cases involved either the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna vaccine, the only two authorized so far for emergency use in the United States.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">But the reporting system shows only problems described by health care providers or patients after vaccination, and does not indicate whether the shots actually caused the problems.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Officials with the Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said that they were looking into the reports, but that so far, rates of the condition in vaccinated people did not appear higher than the rates normally found in the U.S. population, so the cases could be coincidental. Overall, the vaccines are considered safe. A small number of severe allergic reactions have been reported, but they are treatable, and the rates are in line with those reported for other vaccines, regulators say.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">In a statement, Pfizer said: \u201cWe take reports of adverse events very seriously,\u201d and added that it was aware of thrombocytopenia cases in vaccine recipients.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">The statement also said: \u201cWe are collecting relevant information to share with the F.D.A. However, at this time, we have not been able to establish a causal association with our vaccine.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div id=\"story-ad-2-wrapper\" class=\"css-2ninbb\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-2\" class=\"ad story-ad-2-wrapper\" data-google-query-id=\"CPzTjJW03u4CFZaApgQddlMO6A\">\n<div id=\"google_ads_iframe_\/29390238\/nyt\/health_3__container__\">Moderna also provided a statement, which did not address the question of the platelet disorder, but said the company \u201ccontinuously monitors the safety of the Moderna Covid-19 vaccine using all sources of data\u201d and routinely shares safety information with regulators.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Hematologists with expertise in treating immune thrombocytopenia said they suspected that the vaccine did play a role. But they said that cases after vaccination were likely to be exceedingly rare, possibly the result of an unknown predisposition in some people to react to the vaccine by developing an immune response that destroys their platelets. The disorder has occurred, rarely, in people who received other inoculations, particularly the measles-mumps-rubella one.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">\u201cI think it is possible that there is an association,\u201d Dr. James Bussel, a hematologist and professor emeritus at Weill Cornell Medicine who has written more than 300 scientific articles on the platelet disorder, said in an interview. \u201cI\u2019m assuming there\u2019s something that made the people who developed thrombocytopenia susceptible, given what a tiny percentage of recipients they are.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">He added: \u201cHaving it happen after a vaccine is well-known and has been seen with many other vaccines. Why it happens, we don\u2019t know.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Dr. Bussel said it was important to share information about the cases, because severe thrombocytopenia can be serious, and physicians need to know how to treat it. Sometimes the condition resists standard therapies, and if very low platelet counts persist, the patient faces an increasing risk of severe bleeding and even brain hemorrhage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">He and a colleague, Dr. Eun-Ju Lee, have submitted an article to a medical journal on 15 cases in Covid vaccine recipients they identified by searching the government\u2019s database or by consulting with other physicians treating patients. The report provides information about treatments and urges doctors to report cases. It also notes that it is too soon to tell whether the affected patients will have lasting recoveries, or recurrences of the platelet problem.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-1a48zt4 ehw59r15\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-children\">\n<figure class=\"css-jcw7oy e1g7ppur0\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"media\"><figcaption class=\"css-1l44abu ewdxa0s0\">A few of the patients had previously had platelet disorders or other autoimmune conditions that might have made them vulnerable, Dr. Bussel (pronounced Bew-SELL) said. People can have low platelets without symptoms, and it is possible that in some, a vaccine reaction could drop the level further, to a point where it becomes apparent by causing bruises or bleeding, Dr. Bussel said.<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"story-ad-3-wrapper\" class=\"css-2ninbb\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-3-slug\" class=\"css-l9onyx\">\n<p>He has been a paid consultant to Pfizer, not on vaccines but for a drug for the platelet disorder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Dr. Jerry L. Spivak, an expert on blood disorders at Johns Hopkins University, also said the connection to the vaccine appeared real, but predicted that cases would be exceedingly rare and called them \u201cidiosyncratic,\u201d perhaps related to underlying traits in individual patients.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-y1f5ai\" role=\"complementary\" aria-labelledby=\"storyline-latest-updates\">\n<div class=\"css-8atqhb\">\n<p>The cases are not a reason to avoid Covid vaccination, doctors say. The risk of serious illness from the coronavirus is much greater than the risk of developing this rare condition, and the vaccines are crucial for controlling the pandemic.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Ms. Legaspi\u2019s daughter said the last thing that she and her mother wanted to do was create fear of the Covid vaccines. Both women still believe strongly in the need for them, despite Ms. Legaspi\u2019s illness, her daughter said. The daughter asked, at her employer\u2019s request, that her name not be used.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">In its most common form, immune thrombocytopenia is an autoimmune disease that affects about 50,000 people in the United States, according to a\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pdsa.org\/about-itp\/in-adults.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">support group for patients<\/a>. The condition develops when the immune system attacks platelets or the cells that create them, for unknown reasons. It sometimes follows a viral illness, and can persist for months or become chronic and last for years. It is generally treatable. Professional groups have advised\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hematology.org\/covid-19\/covid-19-and-itp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">that patients with the disorder be vaccinated for Covid<\/a>, but after consulting with their hematologists.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\">Ms. Legaspi was strong and in good health before receiving the Moderna vaccine. But when she was admitted to the city hospital in Elmhurst, Queens, her platelet count was zero. Normal readings range from 150,000 to 450,000, and anything under 10,000 is considered very dangerous and in urgent need of treatment.<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"story-ad-4-wrapper\" class=\"css-2ninbb\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-4-slug\" class=\"css-l9onyx\">\n<p>Doctors ordered Ms. Legaspi to not even get out of bed without help, for fear that if she fell and injured herself she could hemorrhage. They began giving her the standard treatments, including platelet transfusions along with steroids and immune globulins meant to stop her immune system\u2019s war on her platelets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Nothing worked. Her platelets would rise a bit and then crash again between treatments.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">As the days passed with no progress, Ms. Legaspi\u2019s daughter, aware of Dr. Michael\u2019s death, worried increasingly that her mother would suffer a brain hemorrhage.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">\u201cI don\u2019t think she understands she\u2019s like a ticking bomb,\u201d the daughter said in an interview on Jan. 28, after her mother had been in the hospital for more than a week with no improvement. \u201cI don\u2019t use the term. I don\u2019t want to tell her that.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Ms. Legaspi, from the Philippines, speaks only some English, but understood that her condition was serious, said the daughter.<\/p>\n<div id=\"NYT_MAIN_CONTENT_3_REGION\" class=\"css-9tf9ac\">\n<div>\n<section id=\"styln-prism-freeform-1607523819655\" class=\"interactive-content interactive-size-scoop css-retkgj\">\n<div class=\"css-17ih8de interactive-body\">\n<div id=\"prism-freeform-block-23553\" class=\"css-1pd7fgo\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"complementary\" data-storyline=\"Covid-19 Vaccines\" data-truncated=\"true\">\n<div class=\"css-k9atqk\">\n<section class=\"css-eb027h\">\n<header class=\"css-1dg6kl4\"><\/header>\n<div id=\"styln-survey-component-23553\" class=\"styln-survey-component\"><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Dr. Bussel heard about her condition and, although he works at a different hospital, he called her doctor on Jan. 28 and offered to consult on Ms. Legaspi\u2019s care. He also contacted Dr. Michael\u2019s family to ask what treatments he had received \u2014 partly as a way of finding out what had not worked.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Dr. Michael\u2019s death had come to public attention after his wife, Heidi Neckelmann,\u00a0<a class=\"css-1g7m0tk\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/heidi.neckelmann\/posts\/10157817790183977\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">disclosed it on Facebook<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Ms. Neckelmann said in a text, \u201cI am glad that Dr. Bussel reached out to me. I told my story with the intention of helping those in the same or similar situation.\u201d She added: \u201cI hope that other people can now benefit with Dr. Bussel\u2019s experience. I wish my Gregory had had that chance.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"story-ad-5-wrapper\" class=\"css-2ninbb\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-5-slug\" class=\"css-l9onyx\">\n<p>On Jan. 29, Dr. Bussel sent Ms. Legaspi\u2019s physician, Dr. Niriksha Chandrani, an email labeled \u201cmy strong recommendations,\u201d noting that he was \u201cvery afraid\u201d Ms. Legaspi would have a brain hemorrhage, and advising a different course of treatment. Dr. Chandrani, the chief of oncology at Elmhurst, realized that Dr. Bussel was a leading authority on the platelet disorder, and she took his advice.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">She had spent several sleepless nights worrying about Ms. Legaspi.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">\u201cI didn\u2019t want her to die,\u201d Dr. Chandrani said.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"css-z3e15g\" data-testid=\"photoviewer-wrapper-hidden\"><span class=\"css-16f3y1r e13ogyst0\" aria-hidden=\"true\">Ms. Legaspi\u2019s bruising cleared up after a change in treatment, and she was released from the hospital last week. <\/span><span class=\"css-cnj6d5 e1z0qqy90\"><span class=\"css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0\">Credit&#8230;<\/span>via Luz Legaspi<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">A day later, Ms. Legaspi\u2019s platelet count had reached 6,000: \u201cslow but steady progress,\u201d Dr. Bussel said. The next morning, it was 40,000, which took her out of the highest danger zone. Two days later, on Feb. 1, it was 71,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">It is impossible to tell whether the new treatments worked, if the initial ones kicked in or if she recovered on her own. But on Feb. 2, she went home from the hospital to the apartment in Queens that she shares with her daughter and 7-year-old grandson. On Feb. 4, her daughter said, Ms. Legaspi\u2019s platelet count was 293,000.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Another vaccine recipient, Sarah C., 48, a teacher in Arlington, Tex., received the Moderna vaccine on Jan. 3. She asked that her full name not be used to protect her privacy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Two weeks later, she began to have heavy vaginal bleeding. After two days she saw her obstetrician, who ordered blood work and scheduled other tests. A few hours later, he called and urged her to go straight to the emergency room. He was stunned and hoped it was a lab error, but her blood count showed zero platelets. She had had a checkup with completely normal blood-test results less than a week before being vaccinated.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"><\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"story-ad-6-wrapper\" class=\"css-2ninbb\">\n<div id=\"story-ad-6-slug\" class=\"css-l9onyx\"><\/div>\n<p>The reading of zero platelets was not a lab error. The results were confirmed in the emergency room, and doctors there also noticed red spots on her wrists and ankles, caused by hemorrhages under the skin. Sarah C. had seen the spots, but ignored them.<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1fanzo5 StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">She spent four days in the hospital, receiving platelet transfusions, immune globulins and steroids to restore her platelet count.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">She described the experience as terrifying. \u201cEspecially when people say they\u2019d never seen this before, that you could bleed out or hemorrhage,\u201d she said. \u201cThat was the biggest concern, and just not knowing. The gentleman in Florida, he didn\u2019t make it. Certainly the fear was there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Even so, she said: \u201cI\u2019m all for the vaccine. I had a terrible horrible reaction and just hope people are aware of what to do if something happens, to watch for these symptoms and get help immediately.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">If she had known enough to recognize the red spots and bleeding as danger signs, she said, she would have gone to the emergency room much sooner.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">Recently, she received a notice saying it was time for her second shot of the Moderna vaccine. Her doctors have said she could go ahead and take it, but she decided to wait, though she said she did want another dose.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-axufdj evys1bk0\">\u201cI don\u2019t know if I\u2019ll do the same one,\u201d she said. \u201cMaybe a different one.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Few Covid Vaccine Recipients Developed a Rare Blood Disorder A link to the vaccines is not certain, and investigations are underway in some reported cases. One day after receiving her first dose of Moderna\u2019s Covid vaccine, Luz Legaspi, 72, woke up with bruises on her arms and legs, and blisters that bled inside her &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=64690\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health-medicine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64690"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64691,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64690\/revisions\/64691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}