{"id":92016,"date":"2023-04-20T22:34:46","date_gmt":"2023-04-21T03:34:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=92016"},"modified":"2023-04-20T22:34:46","modified_gmt":"2023-04-21T03:34:46","slug":"92016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=92016","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yes. This is the continuing gambit. That something isn&#8217;t &#8216;covered&#8217; by the 2nd since it&#8217;s not an &#8216;arm&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bearingarms.com\/camedwards\/2023\/04\/20\/federal-judge-declares-large-capacity-magazines-not-protected-by-the-second-amendment-n69707\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Federal judge declares &#8220;large capacity&#8221; magazines not protected by the Second Amendment<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A U.S. District Judge in Washington, D.C. has declined to grant an injunction against the city\u2019s ban on \u201clarge capacity\u201d magazines, ruling that while magazines in general are \u201carms\u201d protected by the Second Amendment, LCMs fall outside of the scope of the amendment because they\u2019re a \u201cpoor fit\u201d for self-defense purposes.<\/p>\n<p>The challenge to the District\u2019s magazine ban, known as<em>\u00a0Hanson v. D.C.<\/em>, involves four legal gun owners from D.C. who all say that they would possess and carry \u201clarge capacity\u201d magazines in their firearms if they weren\u2019t banned by law. The District\u2019s prohibition comes complete with a potential three-year prison sentence, though it\u2019s unclear how often that sentence is handed down in practice, especially with D.C. prosecutors routinely deciding to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/dc-md-va\/2023\/03\/29\/us-attorneys-office-charges-declined-dc-police\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">decline charges<\/a>\u00a0in many illegal gun possession cases.<\/p>\n<p>Even though the D.C. Attorney General\u2019s office is taking a mostly hands-off approach to illegal gun (and magazine) possession, the ban remains on the books and was defended in court by D.C. officials, who maintain that magazines aren\u2019t \u201carms\u201d at all, but accessories that aren\u2019t protected by the Second Amendment. U.S. District Judge Rudolph Contreras, an Obama appointee, rejected that argument in his opinion, but\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.dcd.245852\/gov.uscourts.dcd.245852.28.0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">agreed with the District<\/a>\u00a0on its fallback argument that LCM\u2019s are most suitable for military purposes and are not used in self-defense because \u201cbecause incidents where a civilian actually expends more than ten bullets in self-defense are \u201cvanishingly rare.\u201d From the opinion (citations omitted):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Heller specifically contemplated that \u201cweapons that are most useful in military service\u201d fall outside of Second Amendment protection.<\/p>\n<p>Plaintiffs counter that \u201cthe Supreme Court\u2019s precedents do not withhold protection from arms merely because they are useful in militia service.\u201d Pls.\u2019 Reply at 15. That may be true, but it is beside the point. Heller established that weapons that are \u201cmost useful in military service\u201d are excluded from Second Amendment protection. \u201cMost\u201d is a superlative. A weapon may have some useful purposes in both civilian and military contexts, but if it is most useful in military service, it is not protected by the Second Amendment.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I\u2019ve gotta say, that\u2019s giving a\u00a0<em>lot\u00a0<\/em>of weight to Scalia\u2019s phrase about \u201cweapons that are most useful in military service\u201d, especially since Contreras contradicted himself by pointing to the benefits of LCM\u2019s for civilian law enforcement.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The judge simultaneously says that magazines over 10 rounds are &quot;most useful in military service&quot; and also that the ban &quot;keeps the advantage police have over armed civilians who may be suspects or engaged in criminal activity.&quot; <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/TajMhtFoAI\">https:\/\/t.co\/TajMhtFoAI<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Rob Romano (@2Aupdates) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/2Aupdates\/status\/1649104935085023232?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">April 20, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Contreras also quoted the Ninth Circuit\u2019s claims that because studies have shown that the average defensive gun use involves far fewer than 10 rounds being fired, \u201cthe added benefit of a large-capacity magazine\u2014being able to fire more than ten bullets in rapid succession\u2014has [virtually n]ever been realized in self defense.\u201d Since it\u2019s supposedly rare to need more than three rounds in a defensive gun use situation, Contreras says it\u2019s perfectly okay for the District to ban magazines that can hold more than ten rounds, but failed to provide a real argument why the District couldn\u2019t impose a ban on ten rounds (or less) going forward.<\/p>\n<p>Plaintiffs protest that the District\u2019s reasoning would allow it to \u201cjustify a ban on all firearms able to fire more than two or three shots\u201d because \u201con average, only 2.2 shots are fired by defenders.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But no such ban exists anywhere in the country, and the Court doubts that the District will see this as an invitation to go down Plaintiffs\u2019 slippery slope. Recall that the studies show that two bullets is merely the average amount of bullets fired in self-defense situations; thus, a law that restricts magazine capacity to say, five or six bullets, might meaningfully hinder the common and lawful usage of magazines for self-defense. In any event, this is not a case that requires the Court to delineate the constitutional limits of a hypothetical restriction. It suffices to say that the District\u2019s LCM ban, which limits magazine capacity to ten bullets, enables law-abiding people in D.C. to possess magazines with ample ammunition to defend themselves<\/p>\n<p>In other words, there\u2019s nothing stopping the District from imposing a ban on magazines that can accept more than three, four, or five rounds. Contreras might doubt the District or another anti-gun locale would adopt such a restriction, but he\u2019s given them the green light to do so.<\/p>\n<p>As far as Contreras is concerned, that\u2019s the end of the discussion. \u201cLarge capacity\u201d magazines aren\u2019t protected by the Second Amendment, so the District\u2019s ban can remain in place. But the judge went a step further and also weighed in on the supposed historical analogues justifying the ban, pointing to U.S. District Court Judge Karin Immergut\u2019s decision upholding Oregon\u2019s magazine ban imposed by Measure 114 that found \u201clarge capacity\u201d magazines \u201cimplicate unprecedented societal concerns\u201d like mass shootings.<\/p>\n<p>Turning to historical analogues, Oregon Firearms Federation observed that \u201cin the 1800s, states often regulated certain types of weapon, such as Bowie knives, blunt weapons, slungshots, and trap guns because they were dangerous weapons commonly used for criminal behavior and not for self-defense.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The court also found a historical tradition of banning private military organizations as evidence that \u201cdemonstrates the government\u2019s concern with the danger associated with assembling the amount of firepower capable of threatening public safety\u2014which, given firearm technology in the 1800s, could only arise collectively.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The court found that Oregon\u2019s LCM ban was \u201ccomparably justified\u201d with these historical regulations because just as the historical regulations were rooted in public safety concerns, the LCM ban \u201cconsider[ed] the public safety concerns of today\u201d in \u201cthe rise in mass shooting incidents and the connection between mass shooting incidents and large-capacity magazines.\u201d And Oregon\u2019s ban placed a \u201ccomparable burden\u201d as the historical regulations on the right to self-defense: the burden was \u201cminimal,\u201d the court explained, because \u201cin over seven hundred self-defense incidents, less than one half of a percent involved more than ten shots.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Using \u201cpublic safety concerns\u201d as a backstop to uphold the constitutionality of any or all gun control laws is just another attempt by lower courts to get around the interest-balancing test deployed in the wake of the Heller decision; an approach SCOTUS squarely rejected in Bruen last year.<\/p>\n<p>No matter how Contreras tries to dismiss or downplay the fact that \u201clarge capacity\u201d magazines are owned by tens of millions of Americans for a variety of lawful purposes, the reality is that these arms are in common use for lawful purposes. Today\u2019s decision is incredibly disappointing, but I have a feeling that the Supreme Court is going to reach a very different conclusion when a magazine ban case reaches the justices.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yes. This is the continuing gambit. That something isn&#8217;t &#8216;covered&#8217; by the 2nd since it&#8217;s not an &#8216;arm&#8217;. Federal judge declares &#8220;large capacity&#8221; magazines not protected by the Second Amendment A U.S. District Judge in Washington, D.C. has declined to grant an injunction against the city\u2019s ban on \u201clarge capacity\u201d magazines, ruling that while magazines &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/?p=92016\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,9,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92016","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-courts","category-enemies-foreign-domestic","category-rkba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=92016"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92016\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92017,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92016\/revisions\/92017"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=92016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=92016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milesfortis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=92016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}